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Tyre Pyrolysis

Advanced Tyre Pyrolysis Technology for converting end-of-life tyres into valuable pyrolysis oil, carbon-rich material, steel and combustible gas through controlled thermal decomposition.

Alfa Therm Limited provides integrated tyre pyrolysis solutions designed for waste tyre recycling, resource recovery and energy utilization. The system uses controlled heating under oxygen-limited conditions to thermally decompose tyre rubber and recover multiple valuable product streams.

Twin Shaft Shredders

Why Choose Alfa Therm Tyre Pyrolysis Technology?

Waste tyres are not only a disposal challenge they are a valuable source of hydrocarbons, carbon and recoverable steel.

Alfa Therm's tyre pyrolysis systems are designed for controlled thermal processing, efficient product recovery and safe plant operation.

Key Features of Alfa Therm Limited Tyre Pyrolysis

Alfa Therm Limited provides advanced Tyre Pyrolysis Solutions to convert end-of-life tyres into valuable resources while supporting waste reduction, resource recovery and circular-economy objectives.

High Capacity Shredding

Controlled pyrolysis reactor

Controlled heating under oxygen-limited conditions.

Eco-Efficient Design

Vapour condensation system

Condenses vapours into liquid hydrocarbons.

Smart Automation

Pyrolysis Oil Collection

Collects and stores recovered pyrolysis oil.

Heavy-Duty Build

Non-Condensable Gas Recovery

Recovers combustible gas for process heating.

Customizable Blades

Carbon Cooling & Collection

Cools and collects carbon-rich solid residue.

Advanced Safety Features

Steel Recovery System

Separates and recovers recyclable steel.

What is Tyre Pyrolysis?

Tyre pyrolysis is a thermochemical recycling process in which end-of-life tyres are heated at elevated temperatures under controlled oxygen-limited conditions.

Unlike combustion, the tyre material is not directly burned. Instead, the rubber and polymer components thermally decompose to produce:

  • Tyre Pyrolysis Oil
  • Carbonaceous Material / Recovered Carbon Black
  • Pyrolysis Gas
  • Recovered Steel
The Future of Twin Shaft Shredders with Alfa Therm Limited

Tyre Pyrolysis Process

Waste Tyres → Tyre Shredding / Preparation → Feeding System → Pyrolysis Reactor → Vapour Separation → Condensation → Pyrolysis Oil Collection → Gas Recovery → Carbon Cooling & Collection → Steel Recovery

The process is designed to recover maximum value from waste tyres while maintaining controlled temperature, pressure and oxygen-limited operating conditions.

Waste Tyres Suitable for Pyrolysis

  • Truck & Bus Tyres

    Heavy-duty tyres can be processed through suitable feed preparation and reactor configurations according to plant capacity.

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  • Passenger Car Tyres

    End-of-life passenger vehicle tyres can be processed to recover pyrolysis oil, carbonaceous material, steel and combustible gases.

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  • Commercial Vehicle Tyres

    Tyres generated from commercial and fleet vehicles can be utilized as feedstock for resource recovery.

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  • Tyre Shreds & Chips

    Pre-shredded tyre material can be processed where appropriate feed size and preparation requirements are met.

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Main Products from Tyre Pyrolysis

  • Carbonaceous Material

    The solid carbon-rich fraction obtained after pyrolysis. It can be further processed or upgraded for selected industrial, rubber, fuel and carbon applications.

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  • Tyre Pyrolysis Oil

    A hydrocarbon-rich liquid recovered through condensation of pyrolysis vapours. Depending on its properties, it can be considered for suitable industrial fuel or further upgrading applications.

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  • Recovered Steel

    Steel reinforcement present in waste tyres can be recovered and sent for recycling.

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  • Pyrolysis Gas

    Non-condensable combustible gas generated during pyrolysis. After appropriate gas handling and safety treatment, it can be utilized as a process-energy source.

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Technical Parameters

End-of-Life Tyres – Pyrolysis Process Parameters

Typical operating parameters for industrial tyre pyrolysis systems.

Parameter Typical Range / Description
Feedstock End-of-Life Tyres
Process Oxygen-Limited Pyrolysis
Operating Temperature Approx. 400–550°C
Main Liquid Product Tyre Pyrolysis Oil
Solid Product Carbonaceous Material
Gas Product Non-Condensable Pyrolysis Gas
Metal Product Recovered Steel
Heating Method Controlled / Indirect Heating
Process Control PLC Based Automated Temperature Monitoring

Applications

Tyre pyrolysis products can support various industrial applications:

  • Industrial Fuel & Thermal Applications
  • Rubber & Tyre Industries
  • Carbon Material Applications
  • Steel Recycling
  • Waste Tyre Recycling
  • Resource Recovery
  • Circular Economy Projects

Frequently Asked Questions

Tyre pyrolysis is a controlled thermal process that converts waste tyres into oil, carbonaceous material, gas and recoverable steel under oxygen-limited conditions.

Typical operation is approximately 400–550°C, depending on the feedstock and reactor configuration.

The primary products are Tyre Pyrolysis Oil, Carbonaceous Material, Pyrolysis Gas and Steel.

Yes. The non-condensable gas can be recovered and utilized as process fuel after appropriate gas handling and safety provisions.

Product distribution depends on tyre composition, feed size, operating temperature, heating rate, residence time and reactor design.

It's application depends on its physical and chemical properties and applicable regulations. Treatment or upgrading may be required for specific applications.

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